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Volume 2 Issue 5     June 21, 2005

Risk Forecast of Sclerotinia in Canola for Minnesota
and North Dakota  — June 19, 2005

Risk of sclerotinia infection in canola determined for June 19, 2005.An analysis of weather data and the top zone (0 to 4 inch) soil moisture for the canola producing areas of North Dakota and Minnesota for the 10 day period ending June 19th 2005, indicates that there is a moderate risk of sclerotinia except for a few areas of low risk including the area around Roseau and Thief River Falls, MN. This is a projected risk only as the majority of the canola in the northern areas of the map are in the rosette 4th leaf stage as indicated in the GDD map. Also, it is unlikely that any sclerotinia sclerotia have germinated yet in the forecast area.

The next sclerotinia risk forecast, is scheduled for release Thursday, June 23rd 2005. Check the website for regular updates if this is a concern of yours. Maps and interpretations can be accessed at:

http://www.northerncanola.com/maps/index.asp
or
http://www.ag.ndsu.nodak.edu/aginfo/sclerotinia/sclerotinia.htm  

To further assess disease risk, refer to the Sclerotinia checklist at:

http://www.whitemoldresearch.com/HTML/canola.cfm  

In assessing the risk for individual fields in addition to the weather conditions the following points should be considered:

  • Crop rotation. Other crops susceptible to sclerotinia include sunflower, and pulse crops such as dry bean, field pea, and lentil. Although crop rotation is important, environmental conditions are the main determining factor in the development of sclerotinia in canola.
  • Has sclerotinia been a problem in the immediate area on canola or other crops in recent years? Sclerotinia sclerotia can remain viable in the soil for up to four years.
  • Is there a high yield outlook for the field based on fertilizer application and heavy crop stand? The higher the target yield, the greater the chance of sclerotinia occurrence.

    Update provided by Minnesota Canola Council

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Last Updated:  December 08, 2005